Robotics, when combined with machine learning and
AI, promise a marked improvement in surgical outcomes. According to a report
from PwC that looked at the use of artificial intelligence and robotics in
various sectors, healthcare was identified as being one of those with real
potential when it came to the use of these technologies. An ageing population,
together with more recent advances in sensors and wireless connectivity, along
with much improved IT systems, mean than healthcare is now well placed to take
advantage of the capabilities of robots and AI which are leading to the greater
adoption of more automated systems.
According to the report AI could be used for the
examination, diagnosis, and treatment of patients, for example, and could help
clinicians to speed-up their decision making as well as help perform certain
tasks more effectively and efficiently. The most striking potential, when it
comes to the future deployment of robots, is in conducting the surgery itself. A growing number of remotely-operated
surgical robotic systems comprising of a surgeon’s console, robotic arms,
monitoring systems and software are being used to assist in minimally invasive
procedures, whether that’s carrying out stitching or inserting screws, and all
achieved with much greater accuracy and with levels of dexterity beyond that of
humans.
A growing number of remotely-operated surgical
robotic systems comprising of a surgeon’s console, robotic arms, monitoring
systems and software are being used to assist in minimally invasive procedures,
whether that’s carrying out stitching or inserting screws, and all achieved
with much greater accuracy and with levels of dexterity beyond that of humans. The
da Vinci robotic surgery system is perhaps the best-known example of this kind
of technology, with over 4,500 robots deployed worldwide. These robots are,
however, more about manipulation than true surgical robotic systems. Nonetheless,
the global surgical robotics market is growing strongly and research, from Allied
Market Research, suggests that it is expected to top $98billion by 2024. The
range of applications is also expected to continue to expand rapidly.
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